Hindu calendar 2028
Festival dates, Ekadashi, and the full and new moons — computed from the tithi, and free to keep.
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- Purnima
- Amavasya
- Ekadashi
- Festival
January
| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ||||||
2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | |
9 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 14 | ||
16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | |
23 | 24 | 25 | 27 | 28 | 29 | |
30 | 31 |
- 8Shukla EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the bright fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 12PurnimaThe full moon, traditionally marked with fasting or a temple visit.Reckonings can differ for this date: the tithi immediately following never touches sunrise, and a local panchang may give the adjacent day.
- 15Makar SankrantiTraditionally marked by the Sun’s entry into Makara (Capricorn) — kept on the calendar day of that entry, or on the following day where the entry falls after sunset.
- 22Krishna EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the dark fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 26AmavasyaThe new moon, traditionally observed with ancestral rites.
February
| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |||
7 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 12 | ||
13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 |
21 | 22 | 24 | 26 | |||
27 | 28 | 29 | ||||
- 1Vasant PanchamiTraditionally observed on the Panchami of the bright fortnight of Magha, prevailing at sunrise.
- 6Shukla EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the bright fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 10PurnimaThe full moon, traditionally marked with fasting or a temple visit.
- 20Krishna EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the dark fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 23Maha ShivaratriTraditionally observed on the Chaturdashi of the dark fortnight of Phalguna, prevailing at nishita, the middle of the night.
- 25AmavasyaThe new moon, traditionally observed with ancestral rites.
March
| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |||
5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | ||
12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
19 | 20 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | |
28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |||
- 7Shukla EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the bright fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 10PurnimaThe full moon, traditionally marked with fasting or a temple visit.Here the tithi is never current at that instant, so the date given is the civil day the tithi itself runs through.
- 21Krishna EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the dark fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 26AmavasyaThe new moon, traditionally observed with ancestral rites.
- 27Chaitra Navratri beginsTraditionally begun on the Pratipada of the bright fortnight of Chaitra, prevailing at sunrise.
April
| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ||||||
2 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 8 | ||
10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | |
16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 21 | 22 | |
23 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | |
30 |
- 3Ram NavamiTraditionally observed on the Navami of the bright fortnight of Chaitra, prevailing at madhyahna, the middle of the day (the smarta reckoning).
- 5Shukla EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the bright fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.Here the tithi is never current at that instant, so the date given is the civil day the tithi itself runs through.
- 9Hanuman JayantiTraditionally observed on the Purnima of the bright fortnight of Chaitra, prevailing at sunrise.
- 9PurnimaThe full moon, traditionally marked with fasting or a temple visit.
- 20Krishna EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the dark fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 24AmavasyaThe new moon, traditionally observed with ancestral rites.
May
| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | ||
7 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | |
14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | |
21 | 22 | 23 | 25 | 26 | 27 | |
28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |||
- 5Shukla EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the bright fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 8PurnimaThe full moon, traditionally marked with fasting or a temple visit.
- 20Krishna EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the dark fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 24AmavasyaThe new moon, traditionally observed with ancestral rites.
June
| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | |||||
4 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | |
11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
19 | 20 | 21 | 23 | 24 | ||
25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |
- 3Shukla EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the bright fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 7PurnimaThe full moon, traditionally marked with fasting or a temple visit.
- 18Krishna EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the dark fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 22AmavasyaThe new moon, traditionally observed with ancestral rites.
July
| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ||||||
3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | ||
9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
16 | 17 | 19 | 20 | 21 | ||
23 | 24 | 25 | 27 | 28 | 29 | |
30 | 31 |
- 2Shukla EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the bright fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 6Guru PurnimaTraditionally observed on the Purnima of the bright fortnight of Ashadha, prevailing at sunrise.
- 6PurnimaThe full moon, traditionally marked with fasting or a temple visit.
- 18Krishna EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the dark fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 22AmavasyaThe new moon, traditionally observed with ancestral rites.Reckonings can differ for this date: the tithi immediately following never touches sunrise, and a local panchang may give the adjacent day.
- 26Naga PanchamiTraditionally observed on the Panchami of the bright fortnight of Shravana, prevailing at sunrise.
August
| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 | 3 | 4 | ||||
6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
14 | 15 | 17 | 18 | 19 | ||
21 | 22 | 24 | 25 | 26 | ||
27 | 28 | 29 | 31 | |||
- 1Shukla EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the bright fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 5Raksha BandhanTraditionally observed on the Purnima of the bright fortnight of Shravana, prevailing at sunrise.
- 5PurnimaThe full moon, traditionally marked with fasting or a temple visit.
- 13Krishna JanmashtamiTraditionally observed on the Ashtami of the dark fortnight of Bhadrapada, prevailing at nishita, the middle of the night.Reckonings differ where Ashtami and Rohini fall on different nights; this feed follows the Smarta nishita-Ashtami rule.
- 16Krishna EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the dark fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 20AmavasyaThe new moon, traditionally observed with ancestral rites.
- 23Ganesh ChaturthiTraditionally observed on the Chaturthi of the bright fortnight of Bhadrapada, prevailing at madhyahna, the middle of the day.
- 30Shukla EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the bright fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
September
| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | |||||
4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 16 | |
17 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | ||
24 | 25 | 26 | 28 | 30 | ||
- 3PurnimaThe full moon, traditionally marked with fasting or a temple visit.
- 15Krishna EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the dark fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 18AmavasyaThe new moon, traditionally observed with ancestral rites.
- 19Shardiya Navratri beginsTraditionally begun on the Pratipada of the bright fortnight of Ashwina, prevailing at sunrise.
- 27DussehraTraditionally observed on the Dashami of the bright fortnight of Ashwina, prevailing during aparahna, the afternoon; approximated here by pradosh, the closest of this feed’s four reference instants to aparahna.
- 29Shukla EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the bright fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
October
| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ||
8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | |
15 | 20 | 21 | ||||
22 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | ||
29 | 30 | 31 | ||||
- 3PurnimaThe full moon, traditionally marked with fasting or a temple visit.
- 7Karva ChauthTraditionally observed on the Chaturthi of the dark fortnight of Kartika, prevailing at pradosh, around sunset.
- 14Krishna EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the dark fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 16DhanterasTraditionally observed on the Trayodashi of the dark fortnight of Kartika, prevailing at pradosh, around sunset.Here the tithi is never current at that instant, so the date given is the civil day the tithi itself runs through.
- 17DiwaliTraditionally observed for Lakshmi Puja on the Amavasya of Kartika, prevailing at pradosh, around sunset.
- 18Govardhan PujaTraditionally observed on the Pratipada of the bright fortnight of Kartika, prevailing at sunrise.Here the tithi is never current at that instant, so the date given is the civil day the tithi itself runs through.
- 18AmavasyaThe new moon, traditionally observed with ancestral rites.Reckonings can differ for this date: the tithi immediately following never touches sunrise, and a local panchang may give the adjacent day.
- 19Bhai DoojTraditionally observed on the Dwitiya of the bright fortnight of Kartika, prevailing at sunrise.
- 23Chhath PujaTraditionally observed on the Shashthi of the bright fortnight of Kartika, prevailing at sunrise.
- 28Shukla EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the bright fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
November
| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3 | 4 | ||||
5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |
13 | 14 | 15 | 17 | 18 | ||
19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
26 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |||
- 2PurnimaThe full moon, traditionally marked with fasting or a temple visit.
- 12Krishna EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the dark fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 16AmavasyaThe new moon, traditionally observed with ancestral rites.
- 27Shukla EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the bright fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
December
| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ||||||
3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
10 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 15 | ||
17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 |
24 | 25 | 26 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |
- 2PurnimaThe full moon, traditionally marked with fasting or a temple visit.
- 12Krishna EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the dark fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 16AmavasyaThe new moon, traditionally observed with ancestral rites.Reckonings can differ for this date: the tithi immediately following never touches sunrise, and a local panchang may give the adjacent day.
- 27Shukla EkadashiThe eleventh tithi of the bright fortnight, traditionally kept as a fast.
- 31PurnimaThe full moon, traditionally marked with fasting or a temple visit.
Why your date may differ
A Hindu festival is fixed to a tithi — a lunar day — not to a calendar date. A tithi begins and ends at the same instant everywhere on Earth, but local sunrise does not. So the tithi that governs a festival can be running at sunrise in Mumbai and already over by sunrise in California, and the same festival honestly falls on two different calendar days in the two places. That is why these dates are published for five regions rather than one, and why a family calendar and a temple calendar elsewhere can disagree by a day without either being wrong.
How these dates are computed
Positions of the Sun and Moon come from Astronomy Engine, an open-source implementation of standard astronomical models. Tithi is the Moon’s elongation from the Sun in twelve-degree steps. Nakshatra uses the Lahiri ayanamsa. Months are calculated amanta — new moon to new moon, named for the solar month whose sankranti falls within them — while festival names follow the purnimanta convention every published almanac prints, which is why a bright-fortnight festival carries the name of the month after the one its lunation belongs to. An intercalary adhika month carries no festivals.
A hand-checked table of dates from published sources — every festival rule across at least three years, two full years of Ekadashi, and a full year of Purnima and Amavasya — is re-verified on every build, and the build is refused if any disagree. That table is a sample, not a copy of everything below it: the rest of these dates follow from the same rules it holds to account, rather than having each been checked one by one.
A tithi is a lunar day of uneven length, so now and then one begins and ends between two sunrises and is never running at the instant its rule names. About one date in twenty here is such a case, and falls back to the civil day the tithi itself runs through. Those dates carry a line saying so, both in the list above and in the calendar feed.
Two things this calendar does not claim to settle. Holi is not listed: its date depends on when Bhadra clears the Holika Dahan window, and we could not reproduce that rule from sources closely enough to publish it. Akshaya Tritiya is not listed either, for the same reason — its observance could not be reproduced from a single reference instant across the years these feeds cover. In both cases, an absent date seemed better than a confident wrong one. And where Ashtami and Rohini fall on different nights, traditions differ on which carries Janmashtami; these dates follow the Smarta reckoning, on the Ashtami prevailing at nishita, the middle of the night.
Ekadashi is reckoned the Smarta way throughout: the Ekadashi tithi prevailing at sunrise, with the fast broken the following day during Dwadashi. Vaishnava practice sometimes keeps the fast a day later than the date given here. Only one reckoning is published rather than both, so if your tradition is the Vaishnava one, read these as the Smarta dates and adjust as your temple does.
One note for anyone subscribing rather than reading: events in the feed carry no SEQUENCE number, so a calendar client that decides whether to accept a revision by comparing that number may not pick up a corrected date. Most subscription clients re-fetch the whole feed and compare it instead, and those will.