Panchang for Monday, 20 January 2020

The five elements of the day, the sun and the moon, and the windows tradition keeps.

Reckoned for

Every time below is on Ujjaintime. Sunrise moves with your longitude, and so does everything measured from it — a panchang for a city east or west of Ujjain will differ by minutes or more. How to read this page.

Tithi
Krishna Ekadashiuntil 02:06 on 21 Jan
Krishna Dwadashiuntil 01:45 on 22 Jan
Nakshatra
Anuradhauntil 23:30
Jyeshthauntil 23:43 on 21 Jan
Yoga
Gandauntil 07:58
Vriddhiuntil 06:12 on 21 Jan
Karana
Bavauntil 14:26
Balavauntil 02:06 on 21 Jan
Kaulavauntil 13:53 on 21 Jan
Month & year
Pausha, reckoned amanta — new moon to new moon.
Vikram Samvat 2076 · Shaka Samvat 1941

Sun and moon at Ujjain

Sunrise07:10
Sunset18:05
Moonrise03:53
Moonset14:13

Traditionally observed windows

These are divisions of the span between sunrise and sunset, kept by long tradition. They are recorded here as what is customarily observed, not as a claim about what a day will bring.

Rahu Kaal
08:32 – 09:53
Traditionally avoided for beginning new work.
Yamaganda
11:15 – 12:37
Traditionally avoided for beginning new work.
Gulika Kaal
13:59 – 15:21
Traditionally avoided for beginning new work.
Abhijit
12:15 – 12:59
The midday muhurta, traditionally favoured.

Choghadiya — day

  • Amrit07:10 – 08:32traditionally favourable
  • Kaal08:32 – 09:53traditionally avoided
  • Shubh09:53 – 11:15traditionally favourable
  • Rog11:15 – 12:37traditionally avoided
  • Udveg12:37 – 13:59traditionally avoided
  • Chara13:59 – 15:21traditionally neither
  • Labha15:21 – 16:43traditionally favourable
  • Amrit16:43 – 18:05traditionally favourable

Choghadiya — night

  • Chara18:05 – 19:43traditionally neither
  • Rog19:43 – 21:21traditionally avoided
  • Kaal21:21 – 22:59traditionally avoided
  • Labha22:59 – 00:37 on 21 Jantraditionally favourable
  • Udveg00:37 on 21 Jan – 02:15 on 21 Jantraditionally avoided
  • Shubh02:15 on 21 Jan – 03:53 on 21 Jantraditionally favourable
  • Amrit03:53 on 21 Jan – 05:31 on 21 Jantraditionally favourable
  • Chara05:31 on 21 Jan – 07:10 on 21 Jantraditionally neither

How to read this page

What is shown
Each element is the one running at sunrise, with the instant it ends. Where a second begins before the next sunrise it is listed under the first, because an element that ends soon after dawn governs almost none of the day that follows it.
Which clock
Every time here is on the clock of the anchor selected above, and every anchor is a city, not a country. Sunrise moves with longitude — roughly four minutes for every degree east or west — and Rahu Kaal, Abhijit and the Choghadiya are all divisions of the span between sunrise and sunset, so they move with it too. A panchang computed for your own town will differ, and by more than a rounding.
Sources
Positions of the Sun and Moon come from Astronomy Engine, an open-source implementation of standard astronomical models. Nakshatra and yoga use the Lahiri ayanamsa. A hand-checked table of published panchang days across five regions and several years is re-verified on every build, and the build is refused if any disagree.
Months and years
The month is amanta — new moon to new moon. Vikram and Shaka Samvat both turn at Chaitra Shukla Pratipada, in March or April. The Gujarati Vikram Samvat turns at Kartika Shukla Pratipada instead, around Diwali, so if that is your reckoning the year given here will be one ahead of yours for part of the year.
The traditional windows
Rahu Kaal, Yamaganda, Gulika, Abhijit and the Choghadiya are recorded here as what is customarily observed. They are divisions of the daylight span by weekday, not astronomical events, and nothing on this page is a claim about what any day will bring.